Pattern blocks
Questioning is the foundation of all learning.
The first step in rejecting not knowing is to ask, why?
Sweetland
Overview
Introduction
This page includes an introduction to pattern blocks, their relationships to each other, some sample problems, and picture album.
The blocks
Meet the pattern blocks
A standard set of pattern blocks includes six distinct geometric shapes, each color aids recognition and spatial reasoning. The shapes are a
- Yellow hexagon,
- Red trapezoid,
- Green equilateral triangle,
- Blue rhombus (parallelogram),
- Tan/beige rhombus, and
- Orange square.
They are designed to fit together, with all sides measuring the same length except for the longer side of the red trapezoid.
They are an excellent play resource and tool for learning mathematics, developing visual spatial reasoning, problem solving, reasoning, understanding geometric shapes, how shapes can be composed and decomposed to other shapes, tiling, and geometric relationships.
Some Area Relationships
- 1 Yellow Hexagon = 3 Blue Rhomhus
- 1 Yellow Hexagon = 6 Green Triangles
- 1 Yellow Hexagon = 2 Red Trapezoids
- 1 Blue Rhomhus = 2 Green Triangles
- 1 Red Trapezoid = 3 Green Triangles
Angle relationships
All the angles are multiples of 30° (1/12 of a circle): 30° (1×), 60° (2×), 90° (3×), 120° (4×), and 150° (5×).
Patternblock activities
Introductory activities
Meet the shapes
Draw their portraits. Trace and color each of the six shapes
Yellow Hexagon
Blue Rhombus
Red Trapezoid
Green Triangle
Orange Square
Tan Rhombus
Similar shapes
Trace a shape and draw other shapes beside it that make the same shape.
Yellow Hexagon
Angles
1. What are the angles of all the shapes and lengths of their sides?
Directions
Find the angles of all the shapes, draw them below, and label them.
Work area:
The angles of the orange square.
The angles of the red trapezoid.
The angles of the green triangle.
The angles of the blue rhombus.
The angles of the yellow hexagon.
The angles of the tan rhombus.
Picture Album
Enjoying pattern blocks

Hexagon with triangles
Hexagon with trapezoids

Hexagon around trapezoids

Bug

Castle

Castle 2

City on the Edge of the Rug

Crabby
Person

Flower
Pattern

Space station
Space stations
Starzy
Alien
